American Politics

American Politics refers to the system of governance, political institutions, and political behavior in the United States. It encompasses the study of the Constitution, federal and state governments, political parties, interest groups, public policy, electoral processes, and the role of citizens in the democratic process. Key components include the interaction between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government, the influence of federalism, and the dynamics of political campaigns and elections. American politics is characterized by a two-party system dominated by the Democratic and Republican parties, though third parties also play a role. Additionally, it involves the analysis of political ideologies, voter behavior, and the impact of media on public opinion. The field examines both historical context and contemporary issues, including civil rights, economic policies, foreign affairs, and social movements.